Part 1 - Tokyo and Nagano
Part 2 - Kyoto and Koyasan
In the 10 days we spent in Japan, we mostly stayed in the central part of the Honshu island. And even though we stayed in major touristy places, we still got to get a good feel of the country. And this time was enough for us to realise that Japan is an island within itself (geographically and philosophically speaking). Even though it has integrated with the world now, it is still isolated in its mind, and happy with it...
The country
The overwhelming feeling about Japan is of a comfortable mix of the old and the new. As much as it still embraces its deep culture, it has taken modernity and perfection to a new level. The country presents a very nice picture of the country of today, ahead in technology and running itself in perfection. The number of machines and devices everywhere, the bullet train running to the second, and all of this in a spotless country make it seem perfect. It also makes it easy for tourists to feel at home and comfortable very soon (as we did too).
You can see advanced technology and modern infrastructure everywhere. The most famous of that is of course the Japanese toilet seat which is present everywhere, even on the trains. With 5-15 different buttons, all with very specific functions, they are a pleasure to use. And I always wonder why no one else uses them across the world.
The Japanese have a fascination for vending machines and you can see them everywhere, dispensing all kind of unimaginable wares. We even found a machine inside our temple in Koyasan! The train network both within the cities as well as across the country is very good. The Shinkansen of course tops it all. The smaller villages we passed on the way during our trains seemed to all have all the infrastructure that you would need. They felt well connected and comfortable to live in. So all in all, the country seems to be as modern as we have always imagined it to be.
There are very small other things all around which make tourists feel welcome very soon. All the hotels (at least the ones we stayed in) gave phones in the rooms, with local data and minutes all for free! All restaurants have plastic copies of food kept in the window to make it easier to order what they want. And everything is safe. You can even leave your wallet unattended for hours and still find it where you left it.
All these things as much as they make tourists feel comfortable things, stand alongside a lot more which wouldn't make it as fun to stay in Japan as an immigrant. And that is the different and lack of openness in the culture and the people. Most of the shops and boards everywhere are written in Japanese, with very few things described in English which would make it mandatory for people to learn Japanese to be able to live in the country. And the people also felt happy to be polite and helpful, but still very distant and aloof. Happy within themselves.
The cities
We visited a few cities, and passed through a few while on the bullet train. And they all looked quite the same. Very modern, with lots of high-rises, lights, malls on every corner and full of shopping. There are loads of cartoon displays and ads everywhere. And lots of gaming shops too. This is something definitely found lot more in Japan than other places I have visited. And shopping is huge everywhere too, especially beauty products.
Tokyo felt like a cross between Hong Kong and London somehow. At times, it felt like a normal city, quiet and residential, with single storey houses and lots of machiya houses peeping through the new constructions. But at times, it felt like a mad-house, with its high rises and flashing lights everywhere, and people always running somewhere.
The metro in Tokyo was very very dense with too many lines everywhere. The linking of the metro wasn't very convenient though, with sometimes long walks required to change lines at the same station. You even had to swipe the card again, as the lines were owned by different companies. Some of the lines had cushioned seats but most weren't as comfortable. There was also a lot of haze everywhere, I think the air is more polluted than London. Tokyo felt like a good mixture of the fast and the slow, but somehow not a city I would like to live in for the long term.
Kyoto felt very different though. It felt slower paced, as if it was in a different century all together. There were more canals and open spaces there, less high rises and lights, people walking around in their kimonos, and it definitely felt warmer and more liveable as compared to its faster capital.
The people
The Japanese people have lots of articles written about them, how some of their qualities are very deeply entrenched in their culture and in them. And its so true. You can see it in all their interactions, and its very cute and interesting to see it.
Some of the terms which are commonly used to describe them are diligent, polite, respectful, stoic and punctual. And you can see it in a lot of things. For example, we saw one of the guys in the airport putting luggage tags. And he was doing it with so much dedication and diligence, we couldn't have seen that anywhere (least of all in India). The ticket checker in the Shinkansen would bow every time he or she entered a coach and left a coach. Even if no one noticed them doing it!
They all love following rules, and we never spotted anyone doing anything which is not allowed. Sometimes they followed the rules too much, carrying out each of the steps required and I thought some of them were very slow in their jobs because of that. But I guess doing a job well is quite important in their culture.
Politeness and friendliness is everywhere. We all know how the Japanese like to speak respectfully with everyone, adding 'san' at the end of the name. And bow while speaking with everyone. During our visit, we also noticed that they take the effort to help you, with shopkeepers sometimes even coming out of their shops to give you directions. Which is quite unlike say, the US or even some parts of Europe. And even if they don't speak a lot of English (which a lot actually don't), they will still make a lot of effort to help you. Also, you can notice that many times they are frustrated with tourists and their manners or lack of respect for rules. But still, they contain their frustration and are nothing but polite to everyone.
The Japanese are generally very hardworking, disciplined and quiet. You can always seen them standing in a queue, especially while getting on the Shinkansen. And they would get on with no delays, within the stop time. Working late is quite the norm, which we noticed seeing the heavy office traffic (all in black suits) in the metro at 10 pm on a Friday. Most of them also wore masks, which I heard was because cleanliness and civic duty is high in priority for them. Some wear masks not to get sick, while other wear it not to make others sick 😇.
We also found them quite serious most of the time. All the people travelling in the metro were quiet. They didn't talk much or loudly, didn't even laugh much. And most of them were looking at their phone all the time. I think we were the loudest group at most of the places we went 😊.
While all this is very positive, I honestly did think that the people there lacked openness and laughter. It's good to be hardworking and diligent and disciplined. But sometimes too much of that can make you lose your ability to loosen up, relax and have a good time. Just a laugh here and seeing some lightness there was something I missed a lot in the country, like we have in India (too much of it I would say).
The culture
I don't think I can write a lot about the culture of Japan here, as that needs its own books. I will however write about some things I noticed.
The first of course was about the two main religions of Japan - Shintoism and Buddhism. Apparently both of them exist together, with each having its own use. A lot of the temples and shrines that we went to were one of the two. The Shinto shrines would have a Tori entrance gate, a place to wash hands and a place to worship but without idols. You can also get married in a Shinto shrine, as it is not as much as a place of worship as a place to get together. Their names always have ji next to them. Buddhism on the other hand had temples, with statues of Buddha inside and incense burners. And people went there to pray more than anything else.
I think the Japanese have mixed western ideals with their own values very well and co-exists\ with the traditional and the modern next to each other. You can see enough people in western wear as in Kimonos, and in some ways, I found that quite similar to India. They are quite a self sufficient country and do not encourage immigration much. In fact they have made it very tough and so its not a surprise that we did not encounter too many people from outside Japan living there other than the tourists.
The Japanese gardens are very specific to their culture and they love them. Their gardens have rock landscapes, flowing water, small wooden structures, wooden bridges and a mix of many types of plants. Which even if similar to other gardens has its own uniqueness. The Japanese also love food and that is obvious with the quality of food they have. We did not have much of sushi (!!!) but all the Japanese food and the Indian food we ate was all very tasty. And I think that signifies how much importance they give to good tasty food.
Few tips for travel
- In Tokyo, it makes sense to buy the daily metro pass. Depending on how much you travel, it will probably be cheaper than buying a pay as you go ticket
- Buy the JR pass for travel on the Shinkansen. It allows travel for a longer time, say a week but only for foreigners. So you need to buy it beforehand and they are delivered only outside the country
- If you travel in large groups, you can turn around the seats in the Shinkansen to sit facing each other 😊
- Book restaurants in advance as they get booked out very quickly, especially in the cherry blossom season
- If you are vegetarian, you can find amazing Indian food to eat. Just search for the good restaurants
- Buy Japanese cosmetics, especially Shiseido but even some of the local brands. Their quality is better than other cosmetics
- For each of the cities, especially Tokyo, choose a few things to do rather than trying to do everything. It can get too hectic and boring after a while if you try to do everything